ASSIGNMENT代写

新西兰论文代写:定性方法

2018-01-12 16:37

当定性的方法被广泛应用时,Bryman(2004)将其定义为一种调查方法,通常强调词语而不是计算涉及到信息的收集和解释。他进一步指出,这种方法有三个主要特点。第一个特征是,它涉及到一种演绎方法,用于连接假设和调查,其中重点在于对这些假设的检验。第二个特征是它整合了实证主义和自然经验模型的系统和标准。第三,它是一个对社会真实性的分析,作为一个外围的真实目的Bryman(2004)。定性方法在社会科学中的应用一般有四个主要原因。Bryman(2004)指出,这些原因是测量、因果关系、泛化和复制。测量是至关重要的,因为它允许研究者在不同的情况下定义细微的差异,这是一个可靠的机制来形成不同的异同,它为进一步精确的教育的推测提供了基础。当定量研究人员正在调查一种趋势时,他或她对解释这一趋势不感兴趣,而是在确定趋势发生的原因。当研究人员得出他们的最终结论和结论时,研究结果可能会被推广到整个人群。最后,由于通常采取的步骤,而且这种研究方法是没有个人偏见的,因此是客观的,因此,如果研究者或其他研究者在相同的步骤下进行相同的研究,结果产生的结果应该是相似的。因此,这将表明,这种社会科学方法是可靠和有效的。
新西兰论文代写:定性方法
When the qualitative approach is applied generally, Bryman (2004) defined it as an investigative approach that typically stressed on words as opposed to the computations involved the gathering and interpretation of information. He further stated that this approach has three major features. The first feature is that it involves a deductive methodology towards the interaction connecting assumptions and investigation, in which the emphasis is situated on the examination of these assumptions. The second feature is that it integrates the systems and standards of positivism and of the natural empirical model. And thirdly it exemplifies an analysis of societal veracity as a peripheral authentic purpose Bryman (2004).The application of the qualitative approach in the social sciences is generally advantageous for four major reasons. Bryman (2004) stated that these reasons are measurement, causality, generalization and replication. Measurement is essential because it allows the researcher to define fine disparities between the cases, it is a reliable mechanism for shaping dissimilarities and it provides the foundation for further accurate educated conjectures of the level of association between notions. When the quantitative researcher is investigating a trend he or she is not interested in explaining the trend but rather in determining why the trend is occurring. When the researcher has made their final findings and conclusions there results may be able to be generalised to the whole population being researched. And finally, because of generally steps that are followed, and this method of research is void of personal biases it is objective, therefore if the researcher or any other researcher conducted the same research following the same steps the results yielded should be similar. Therefore this would give an indication that this approach to the social science is reliable and valid